Wish Word

·       Bagi orang yang berpikir, berkas-berkas masa lalu akan dilipat dan tak pernah dilihat kembali. Cukup ditutup rapat-rapat, lalu disimpan dalam ruang pengelupaan, diikat dengan tali yang kuat dalam penjara pengacuhan selamanya atau diletakkan di dalam ruang gelap yang tak tertembus cahaya. Yang demikian karena masa lalu telah berlalu habis. Kesedihan tak akan mampu mengembalikannya lagi, keresahan tak sanggup memperbaikinya kembali, kegundahan tidak akan mampu merubahnya menjadi terang, dan kegalauan tidak akan dapat menghidupkannyakembali, karena ia memang sudah tidak ada.

Article

1. a/an (the indefinite article)

The form “a” is used before a word beginning with a consonant, or a vowel with a consonant sound:

A Man a University

The form “an” is used before word beginning with a vowel (a, I, u, e, and o) or words beginning with a mute “H”:

An apple an hour

Or individual letters spoken with a vowel sound:

An SOS

a/an is same for all genders:

a Man an actor

2. Use of a/an

a/an is used:

• Before a singular noun which is countable when it is mentioned for the first time and represents no particular person thing:

I need a Visa He bought an ice cream

• Before a singular countable noun which is used as an example of a class of things:

A child needs love = all children/any child needs love.

• With a noun complement. This includes names of professions:

He is an actor

• In certain expression of quantity:

A lot of……

• With certain number:

A hundred

• In expressions of price, speed, ratio:

Four time a day

• In exclamations before singular countable noun:

What a pretty girl!

• “a” can be placed before Mr./Mrs./Miss + surname:

A Mr. Smith

3. Omission of a/an

a/an is omitted:

• Before plural noun.

A dogs An Egg

• Before uncountable nouns.
• Before names of meals, except when these are preceded by an adjective:

We have breakfast at night

He gave us a good breakfast

The article is also used when it is a special meal given to celebrate something or in someone’s honour:

I was invited to dinner (at their house, in the ordinary way) but I was invited to a dinner given welcome the new ambassador.

Reading

Sarah Winchester

Today we are going to look at one of more unusual houses in America. The Winchester house in San Jose. This house was built b Sarah Winchester the 19th century heiress of the Winchester family. Do you recognize the name of Winchester?
That’s right! The Winchester family is the owner of the Winchester repeating Arms Company. The company that accrued it’s wealth in the business of manufacturing rifle, the rifle note and notoriety in American West. Let’s take a look at this rather incredible house that Sarah created.
She began construction on the home in 1884 and she created on unbelievable wild profusions of room, corridors, stair ways, doors, and window. She continued to add to the house until her death in 1922.
By the time her death, the number of rooms had reached 160 with more than 2.000 doors and 10.000 windows. You might be wondering what could motivate someone to build such a house. Well here is Sarah’ story…
Sarah Winchester was married to the son of Oliver Winchester. When founded the Winchester repeating Arms Company and made huge success of it, in 1881 Sarah’s husband and month old baby daughter dead, because Sarah’s husband had been heir to the Winchester fortune, on his death Sarah hearted the fortune. The fortune notwithstanding Sarah was be wasted it by the lost of her beloved husband and daughter in the aftermath of lost Sarah was convinced by a trusted of adviser that family miss fortune was due to the fact the family miss fortune had been obtained through that manufacturing of weapon responsible for uncountable death.
Sarah becomes convinced that the family was being haunted by the ghost of those victims of Winchester rifle to thwart the ghost. Sarah that believe were hunting family it seems that her plan was to build such a confusing house that the ghosts who were haunting it wouldn’t be able to find heir way trough it.
Sarah dedicated if the remainder of her life to adding on to the house in such away as to make to ghost to get lost and disappear. This is the story of how the Winchester house comes to be the way it is weather or not you believe in ghost yourself, you can see that Sarah did. The world of Architecture has one huge, very touchable eye catching remainder of Sarah’s belief in ghost.

Pronoun

Pronoun
Pronoun as Subject:
1. I
2. You
3. We
4. They
5. He
6. She
7. It
Pronoun as Object:
1. Me
2. You
3. Us
4. Them
5. Him
6. Her
7. It

Possessive pronoun with Noun:
1. My
2. Your
3. Our
4. Their
5. His
6. Her
7. Its

Possessive Pronoun without Noun:
1. Mine
2. Yours
3. Ours
4. Theirs
5. His
6. Hers
7. Its
Reflexive Pronoun:
1. Myself
2. Yourself
3. Ourselves
4. Themselves
5. Himself
6. Herself
7. Itself

Helping Verb

1. Have, Has (Present), Had (Past) Followed by Verb-3
2. (be) is, am, are (present), was,were (Past) Followed by Verb-ing and Followed by Verb-3 If Passive voice.
3. Do, Does (present) Did (past) followed by Verb-1
4. Will,shall,can,may,ought to, must, dare, need (Present) Followed by Verb-1
5. would, should, might, used to (Past) Followed by Verb-1






Fungsi HV:
1. Kata tanya bantu di pergunakan untuk membantu membuat kalimat negatif dengan cara meletakkan kata dia antara “not” setelah salah satu HV.
2. Membuat kalimat tanya dengan jawaban pendek atau “yes-no question” dengan cara meletakkan salah satu HV stelah/sebelum object.
3. Membuat jawaban pendek dengan cara meletakkan kata kerja bantu setelah subject bila di dahului oleh “yes”, bila jawabanya “no” harus ditambah “not”.
4. untuk membuat Question tag, apabila kalimatnya positif maka tagnya negatif, apabila kalimatnya negatif maka tagnya positif.
5. Kalimat jawaban panjang terutama untuk menyatakan object & complement dengan cara meletakkan HV setelah kata tanya. 

Conjunction

I. CO-ORDINATE CONJUNCTIONS

AND: both…..and, not only…………but also………..., not only…..but…..as well, what is more, too, furthermore, moreover, and also, as well as

BUT: however, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand, still, for all that, whereas, while

OR: either…….or……, neither……..nor….., else, otherwise

SO: therefore, consequently, accordingly


SUBORDINATE CONJUNCTIONS
I. Subordinate Noun Clauses
They answer the question “What?”
The words which may introduce Noun Clauses:
THAT, WHO, WHY, WHEN, WHAT, WHETHER, IF, HOW.

Functions: a) The objects of verbs (thinking, knowing, observing, doing, etc.
b) Follow the verb and the word “IT” is used as the Temporary Subject.
c) As a Complement of a Verb
d) Used in Apposition to a Noun.


II. Subordinate Adverb Clauses
1. Time – Answers the questions “When?”
The words which may introduce Adverb Clauses of Time:
WHEN, WHENEVER, WHILE, AS SOON AS, SINCE, BEFORE, AFTER, AS.

2. Place – Answers the questions “Where?”
The words which may introduce:
WHERE, WHEREVER, AS FAR AS, AS NEAR AS.

3. Manner – Answer the question “How?”
The words which may introduce:
AS, AS IF (AS THOUGH)

4. Reason – Answers the question “Why?”
The words which may introduce:
BECAUSE, AS, SINCE, KNOW THAT, SEEING THAT.
5. Concession
The words which may introduce:
ALTHOUGH, THOUGH, EVEN IF, IN SPITE OF THE FACT THAT, DESPITE, HOWEVER MUCH, HOWEVER LITTLE, etc.

Note: Concession Clause or Clauses are clauses where a certain fact is admitted; with the meaning that even when the fact is admitted the result is the same.

6. Condition – Answers the question “On what condition?/On what circumstance?”
The words which may introduce:
IF, EVEN IF, IF ONLY, UNLESS.
Open conditional: The speaker does not declare that the condition will be realized or that will not be realized. He leaves the question open or unanswered. This contains a condition that may or may not be fulfilled.
Close conditional: The condition is one that is considered unlikely to be fulfilled, or one that is impossible, or for past time, one that was not fulfilled. The condition is combined with improbability or unreality.
Words introduce conditional clause: If (even if, if only) as/so long as, suppose or supposing (that), on condition (that), provided (that), on for a negative condition, unless, if…..not.


7. Purpose – Answers the question “What for?”
The words which may introduce:
SO THAT, IN ORDER THAT, (THAT).
They are usually, but not always, followed by: MAY, MIGHT, SHALL, SHOULD clauses.

8. Effect or Result
SO + ADJECTIVE OR ADVERB ……….THAT
SUCH + NOUN ………THAT
Something happens by chance and brings about a certain result.

9. Duration – Answers the question “How long?”
The words which may introduce:
SINCE, TILL, UNTIL, ALLTHE TIME, AS LONG AS.

10. Contingency – Answers the question “Why?”
The words which may introduce:
IN CASE, FOR FEAR, LEST.
Gives as a reason something which might have happened, or which may happen (possible or probable)


11. Reservation
The words which may introduce:
EXCEPT THAT, EXCEPT FOR THE FACT THAT
Note: The Principal Clause makes a general statement and the Subordinate Clause says that one small part of the statement is not true.

12. Comparison – Answers questions such as: “How much?”, “How large?”, “How small?”
The words which may introduce:
AS + ADJ or ADV………..AS (Affirmative)
SO + ADJ or ADV……….AS (Negative)

My Love

Cinta ini tak akan bisalenyap walau terkena badai ...
Cinta ini tak akan bisa hancur walau akan di robohkan..
karena cinta ini memiliki dasar yang kuat kepercayaan dan saling mengerti antara dua hati..
Namun tak akan lengkap jika tidak di beri kasih sayang antarakita..

Cinta ini adalah cinta yang tulus dan jujur dari hati...
karen itu aku tak ingin cinta ini terhianati dan aku juga tak ingin merasakan patah hati walau itu sekali....
aku ingin cinta ini tetap ada mengalir dengan mengikuti waktu,
jika Allah mengizinkan Q ingin menikah dengannya dan menjadi pendamping hidupnya di dunia maupun di akhirat....
Amiiiinn........(^_^)